“Surfacing motifs”
Whereas a talisman is a physical object that takes on symbolic or emotional meaning, motifs are distinct in relation to screenplays in that they are more conceptual in nature, falling into three categories:
- Dialogue (words)
- Music (sounds)
- Visual (images)
Motifs are not only recurring narrative elements, but also ideas that convey their essence in a compressed form. If they appear as dialogue, they are typically short and to the point. Music, simple and memorable. Visuals, minimal and graphic.
Let’s talk about how to surface motifs in your stories.
First stop: Brainstorming.
I am a huge proponent of brainstorming and see it as an indispensable, even central aspect of the prep-writing process. The point of brainstorming is to let your mind and heart roam in the story universe, and see what emerges. This is a time when you shut off your internal editor and embrace your right brain. Just let it all flow and don’t stop it.
The one rule about brainstorming: Write everything of interest down, even if it seems completely useless or irrelevant. You never know when a line of dialogue, character trait, or sound will turn out to be important.
Did I say line of dialogue (words), character trait (visuals), or sound (music, etc)? Why, that sounds an awful lot like motifs!
Yes, and I find when I brainstorm, story stuff like this pops up a lot. I’m just bouncing around from idea to idea, then suddenly an image will pop to mind: “It’s a kite.” Why a kite? I have no idea. But I write it down because it could become important.
The next stop is character development. You can use all sorts of tools to dig into and develop characters in stories including character questionnaires, character interviews, and character sit-downs:
Questionnaires can surface all sorts of personal habits, beliefs, and behaviors.
Interviews can surface the emotional or psychological significance of those habits, beliefs and behaviors.
Sit-downs all the character to talk in their own voice.
All of that can dredge up motifs as well.
Finally as you go through the process of working up an outline or crafting each of your scene, always ask yourself: Is there a motif that can enrich this scene? So much of this is about being conscious of the possibilities.
Get to know and use them by…
Surfacing motifs.
I encourage you to head to comments to discuss today’s questions. And for a related discussion on The Black Board, check out these topics:
The Quest” has entered Week 21! And so did Go On Your Own Quest, an opportunity for anyone to follow the structure of “The Quest” to dig into screenwriting theory [Core — 8 weeks], figure out your story [Prep — 6 weeks], and write a first draft [Pages — 10 weeks]. It’s a 24-week immersion in the screenwriting process and you can do it here — for free!
Today and every Monday through Friday for 10 weeks, I’ll use this slot to post something inspirational as GOYOQ participants pound out their first drafts.
Why not use the structure of this 24-week workshop to Go On Your Own Quest? That was an idea that gathered energy among many members of the GITS community which I described here.
For more information on Go On Your Own Quest, go here.
Plus you can join The Black Board, the Official Online Writing Community of the Black List and Go Into The Story, another free resource to help keep you inspired and on target at you Go On Your Own Quest from FADE IN to FADE OUT on the first draft of your original screenplay.
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